初中八年级 · 下册 · 第 2 课
Used to Be
学习 childhood 表达，掌握 used to 句型，读一篇成长短文。
📖 20 个单词💬 12 句对话📄 150词短文✏️ 10+4 题
1本课单词
点卡片看中文，点 🔊 听发音。过去习惯 + used to 句型。
2情景对话
点任意格 🔊 听整格对话。
1Cozy老师
What do you remember about your childhood?
你记得童年的什么事？
Lily
I used to play in my grandmother's yard.
我过去常在外婆的院子里玩。
2Han Mei
I used to collect crayons and draw pictures.
我过去收集蜡笔画画。
Jack
I loved my soft toys and board games.
我爱我的毛绒玩具和棋类游戏。
3Lily
My best memory is the yard sale at my home.
我最美好的回忆是家里的庭院拍卖。
Han Mei
Did you sell your old toys there?
你在那儿卖旧玩具了吗？
4Lily
Yes, but I couldn't part with my favorite doll.
卖了，但我舍不得我最爱的娃娃。
Jack
I gave away my old books to my cousin.
我把旧书送给了表弟。
5Cozy老师
Childhood memories are sweet, aren't they?
童年回忆很甜蜜，不是吗？
Han Mei
Yes. They remind me of my hometown.
是的，它们让我想起家乡。
6Lily
I keep a diary of my childhood dreams.
我记着童年梦想的日记。
Jack
Sweet memories make us who we are.
甜蜜的回忆塑造了我们。
3短文阅读：甜蜜的童年回忆 (Sweet Childhood Memories · 约150词)
先自己理解，再点 🔊 听朗读。读后完成 4 道阅读理解题。
Sweet Childhood Memories
When I look back at my childhood, many sweet memories come to my mind. I used to live in a big yard with my grandparents. I played board games with my cousins and drew pictures with my crayons every afternoon.
回想童年，许多甜蜜的回忆涌上心头。我过去和祖父母住在一个大院子里。每天下午我和表兄妹下棋，用蜡笔画画。
My favorite toys were the soft toys my mother made for me. I gave them names and talked to them before sleep. I also collected beautiful stones and kept them in a small box. I could borrow storybooks from the library and read them under the moonlight.
我最喜欢的玩具是妈妈亲手做的毛绒玩具。我给它们起名字，睡前和它们说话。我还收集漂亮的石头，装在小盒子里。我可以从图书馆借故事书，在月光下阅读。
When I was ten, we had a yard sale at home. I sold old toys and gave away some books. But I couldn't part with my little teddy bear. 'It is part of my childhood,' I said. My mother smiled and let me keep it.
十岁那年，我们在家办了一场庭院拍卖。我卖掉了旧玩具，送走了一些书。但我舍不得我的小泰迪熊。"它是我童年的一部分，"我说。妈妈微笑着让我留下它。
Now I live in a city, far from my hometown. But whenever I see my old diary, I remember those happy days. Childhood memories are like sweet candy: the older we grow, the sweeter they taste.
现在我住在城市，远离家乡。但每当看到旧日记，我就想起那些快乐的日子。童年回忆就像甜甜的糖果：我们越长大，它们越甜美。
📖 阅读理解（0/4）
1. Where did the writer use to live?
2. What could the writer NOT part with?
3. What did the writer collect as a child?
4. What does the last sentence mean?
4语法小课堂：used to 过去常常
描述过去习惯：
used to + 动词原形 · didn't use to
used to + 原形
I used to be short.
我过去很矮
否定 didn't use to
I didn't use to like math.
我过去不喜欢数学
疑问 Did...use to
Did you use to...?
你过去…吗？
💡 used to 表示过去常做（现在不做了）。
5课后练习
1. I ___ to play in my grandmother's yard when I was young.
2. Did you use ___ collect crayons?
3. My ___ of the yard sale is still sweet.
4. She couldn't ___ with her favorite doll.
5. We ___ away our old toys to the poor kids.
6. Childhood memories remind me of my hometown. 正确译文是：
7. My mother made me a ___ toy bear.
8. When I was a child, I ___ stories under the moonlight.
9. I used to borrow books ___ my cousin.
10. We had a ___ sale to sell old things.
11. Which sentence is correct?
12. 聊童年，哪句最自然？