自学课程高中必修一
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高中必修一 · 第 11 课

假如我有一百万 If I Had a Million

英语课上,Cozy 抛出一个问题:假如你有一百万,你会做什么?教室里瞬间炸开了锅,而真正精彩的,是同学们后来的答案。

📖 20 个单词📄 417词长文📝 5+12

1本课单词

/welθ/
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/'wɜːði/
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/'tʃærəti/
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/ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/
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/dɪ'zaɪə(r)/
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/'ætɪtjuːd/
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/'bæləns/
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/'preʃə(r)/
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/sə'pɔːt/
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/'mænɪdʒ/
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/ə'kaʊnt/
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/ə'maʊnt/
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/'ævərɪdʒ/
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/ə'tʃiːvmənt/
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/'pleʒə(r)/
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/ri'æləti/
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/'friːdəm/
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/'ɡreɪtfl/
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/ɪ'mædʒɪn/
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/ˌɪndɪ'pendənt/
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2课文精读:假如我有一百万 (If I Had a Million · 约417词)

英语课上,Cozy 抛出一个问题:假如你有一百万,你会做什么?教室里瞬间炸开了锅,而真正精彩的,是同学们后来的答案。 读课文,先自己理解,再点 🔊 听朗读。

If I Had a Million
课文配图1
'If you had a million yuan, what would you do?' Cozy asked at the beginning of the class. The classroom exploded with voices. 'I would buy a sports car!' Jack shouted. 'I would travel around the world!' another student cried. Cozy smiled and raised his hand for silence. 'Interesting,' he said. 'Now, let me ask a harder question: if you had had a million yuan last year, what would you have done differently? Think before you answer.' The room became quiet.
“如果你们有一百万,你们会做什么?”上课伊始,Cozy 问道。教室瞬间炸开了锅。“我要买跑车!”杰克喊道。“我要环游世界!”另一个学生叫道。Cozy 笑着举手示意安静。“有意思,”他说,“现在,让我问一个更难的问题:如果你们去年就有一百万,你们会有什么不同的做法?想清楚再回答。”教室里安静下来。
课文配图2
Lily was the first to speak. 'If I had had a million yuan last year, I would have given half of it to the hospital where my grandmother stayed,' she said. 'The doctors there saved her life, but some families could not pay for the treatment. I wish I could have helped them.' Her voice was calm, but the class was deeply moved. Nobody had expected such an answer. Cozy nodded slowly. 'Thank you, Lily. You have shown us what money is really for.'
莉莉第一个发言。“如果我去年就有一百万,我会把一半捐给奶奶住过的那家医院,”她说,“那里的医生救了她,但有些家庭付不起治疗费。我真希望能帮到他们。”她的声音很平静,但全班都被深深打动了。没有人想到会得到这样的答案。Cozy 缓缓点头。“谢谢你,莉莉。你让我们看到了金钱真正的用途。”
课文配图3
Then Cozy told them a story. 'A businessman once said: If I had known that money could not buy my son's health, I would have spent more time with him when he was young. Had he known this earlier, he would have changed his life completely. But he only understood it when it was too late.' The students listened in silence. 'So,' Cozy continued, 'wealth is not wrong. The problem begins when we let money decide who we are.'
然后 Cozy 讲了一个故事。“一位商人曾说:如果我知道金钱买不来儿子的健康,我就会在他小时候多陪陪他。如果他能早点明白这一点,他的人生会完全不同。但他明白时已经太晚了。”学生们安静地听着。“所以,”Cozy 继续说,“财富本身没有错。问题始于我们让金钱决定自己是谁。”
课文配图4
The discussion turned to real life. 'I wish I had a million yuan,' Jack sighed. 'But I have only a hundred. Does that mean I can do nothing?' 'Of course not,' Han Mei answered. 'If you have a hundred yuan, you can buy a coat for a child in the mountains. If you have one hour, you can teach a classmate. The size of the help is not decided by the size of the money, but by the size of the heart.' The class applauded, and even Jack had to smile.
讨论转向了现实生活。“我希望我有一百万,”杰克叹气道,“但我只有一百块。这是不是意味着我什么也做不了?”“当然不是,”韩梅回答,“如果你有一百元,你可以给山里的孩子买一件外套。如果你有一个小时,你可以教一个同学。帮助的大小不由钱的多少决定,而由心的大小决定。”全班鼓掌,连杰克也笑了。
课文配图5
After class, Li Lei wrote a question in his journal: 'If everyone in the world gave a little, what would the world look like?' He imagined clean rivers, warm homes and smiling faces, and he felt hopeful. 'Maybe I will never have a million yuan,' he wrote at the end. 'But I have two hands, one heart and many tomorrows. That is wealth enough to change something.' He closed his notebook and smiled, ready for a future that money could not measure.
下课后,李雷在日记里写下一个问题:“如果世界上每个人都付出一点点,世界会变成什么样?”他想象着清澈的河流、温暖的家和微笑的脸庞,感到充满希望。“也许我永远不会有一百万,”他在结尾写道,“但我有两只手、一颗心和无数个明天。这是足以改变什么的财富。”他合上笔记本,笑了,准备迎接一个金钱无法衡量的未来。
📖 读后理解(0/5
1. What question did Cozy ask at the beginning of the class?
2. What would Lily have done with a million yuan last year?
3. What lesson did the businessman's story teach?
4. What did Han Mei say decides the size of help?
5. What wealth did Li Lei say he had at the end?

3语法小课堂:虚拟语气深化

与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句
If + 主语 + had done, 主语 + would / could + have done
If I had saved money, I would have bought the guitar. (要是我存了钱,我就买吉他了。)
主句也可用 might have done。
从句可倒装:Had I known, I would have told you. (要是我知道,我就告诉你了。)
⚠️ 与过去相反的虚拟:从句 had done,主句 would have done。
混合虚拟与 wish / if only 深化
if 从句(过去)+ 主句(现在)等混合形式
混合虚拟:If I had studied hard then, I would be a doctor now. (要是当时努力学习,我现在就是医生了。)
wish 对过去:I wish I had listened to my parents. (我希望当时听了父母的话。)
if only 感叹:If only I had more time! (要是我有更多时间就好了!)
⚠️ 混合虚拟中,从句和主句的时间可以不同,各自按自己的时间倒退一格。
👨‍🏫Cozy 老师说:高中语法重在「在语境中理解」——多读课文里的例句,语法自然就活了。

4课后练习(0/12

1. If I ___ saved money, I would have bought the guitar.
2. If he had known the truth, he ___ his life completely.
3. I wish I ___ listened to my parents.
4. If I were you, I ___ the chance.
5. Had I known, I ___ you at once.
6. If only I ___ more time to help them!
7. reality 的意思是:
8. The size of the help is decided by the size of the ___.
9. She gave half of it to the hospital ___ her grandmother stayed.
10. ___ means 'not needing help or support from others'.
11. desire 的意思是:
12. What would Lily have done with a million yuan last year?
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