初中八年级 · 下册 · 第 10 课
全册复习 Review
串讲 9 个语法点，完成 12 题综合测试。现在完成时从这里起飞！
📐 9 个语法点✏️ 12 道综合题🎯 结课检测
1语法串讲
9 节课学过的核心语法，点 🔊 跟读例句。
第1课
should 建议巩固
你应该…
📐 You should rest. / You shouldn't stay up late.
should/shouldn't + 动词原形。
You should see a dentist.
你应该看牙医。
You shouldn't eat too much.
你不应该吃太多。
⚠️ stay up late 熬夜。
第2课
used to
过去常常
📐 used to + 动词原形 · didn't use to
表示过去常做而现在不做了。
I used to be short.
我过去很矮。
Did you use to play the piano?
你过去弹钢琴吗？
⚠️ 疑问/否定用 use：Did you use to...?
第3课
Could 请求
请你…好吗
📐 Could you please...? → Sure. / Sorry, I can't.
Could 比 Can 更礼貌；please 表请求。
Could you take out the rubbish?
你能倒垃圾吗？
Sure, no problem.
当然，没问题。
⚠️ 家务：sweep the floor 扫地。
第4课
提建议
Why don't you...?
📐 Why don't you...? / You could... / You should...
给他人建议的三种句式。
Why don't you talk to them?
你为什么不和他们谈谈？
You could write a letter.
你可以写封信。
⚠️ argue with 和…争吵。
第5课
when/while 从句
时间状语从句
📐 When + 过去时 · While + 过去进行时
when 接短暂动作；while 接持续动作。
I was sleeping when it started.
雨开始下时我在睡觉。
While I was reading, he came.
我读书时他来了。
⚠️ 过去进行时：was/were + doing。
第6课
讲故事
过去时叙述
📐 Once upon a time... 用一般过去时
讲故事用过去时；turn into 变成。
The monkey turned the stone into a house.
猴子把石头变成房子。
This story reminds us a lesson.
这个故事提醒我们一个道理。
⚠️ as soon as 一…就…。
第7课
最高级运用
世界之最
📐 the + 最高级 + in/of · 数字 + meters tall
描述高度长度；数字 + 单位。
Qomolangma is the highest mountain.
珠穆朗玛峰是最高的山。
It's 8,844 meters high.
它 8844 米高。
⚠️ the most amazing 最令人惊叹的。
第8课
现在完成时（引入）
have/has done
📐 have/has + 过去分词 · already/yet
表示过去动作对现在的影响。
I have read the book.
我读过这本书。
Have you finished it? — Not yet.
你读完了吗？——还没。
⚠️ already 已经（肯定）；yet 还（否定疑问）。
第9课
现在完成时巩固
been to / gone to
📐 have been to 去过（已回） · have gone to 去了（未回）
been to 已回；gone to 未回。
I have been to Singapore.
我去过新加坡。
He has gone to Beijing.
他去了北京。
⚠️ Have you ever been to...? 你去过…吗？
2综合测试
12 道题，覆盖全册 9 课的知识点。全部答对就结课啦！
1. You ___ stay up late. (不应该)
2. I ___ to be short. (过去常常)
3. ___ you please take out the rubbish?
4. Why ___ you talk to them calmly?
5. I was sleeping ___ the rain started.
6. ___ upon a time, there was a monkey.
7. Qomolangma is ___ highest mountain.
8. I ___ read the book. (已经)
9. I have ___ to Singapore. (去过)
10. My brother has ___ to Beijing. He's still there.
11. What were you doing ___ the lights went out?
12. Have you finished the book? — Not ___ .